Fujifilm FinePix F420 - Инструкция по эксплуатации - Страница 5

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Ñîäåðæàíèå

Îïèñàíèå  òåðìèíîâ

Ôèêñàöèÿ ôîêóñà/ýêñïîçèöèè (AF/AE):

Íà êàìåðå FinePix F420 íàæàòèå íà êíîïêó ñïóñêà çàòâîðà äî ïîëîâèíû ïðèâîäèò ê ôèêñàöèè ôîêóñà è

ýêñïîçèöèè (AF è AE). Åñëè Âû õîòèòå ñôîêóñèðîâàòüñÿ íà îáúåêòå, êîòîðûé íàõîäèòñÿ íå ïî öåíòðó ðàìêè,

èëè èçìåíèòü êîìïîçèöèþ ñíèìêà ïîñëå óñòàíîâêè ýêñïîçèöèè, Âû ìîæåòå äîñòè÷ü íàèëó÷øèõ ðåçóëüòà-

òîâ, èçìåíèâ êîìïîçèöèþ ïîñëå ôèêñàöèè ôîêóñà è ýêñïîçèöèè.

DPOF: 

Digital Print Order Format (Öèôðîâîé ôîðìàò óïðàâëåíèÿ ïå÷àòüþ)

DPOF  ïðåäñòàâëÿåò  ñîáîé  ôîðìàò,  èñïîëüçóåìûé  äëÿ  çàïèñè  èíôîðìàöèè  íà  êàðòó  ïàìÿòè,  êîòîðàÿ

ïîçâîëÿåò Âàì îïðåäåëèòü, êàêèå êàäðû ñ öèôðîâîé êàìåðû Âû õîòèòå ðàñïå÷àòàòü è â êàêîì êîëè÷åñòâå.

EV:

Öèôðîâîå  çíà÷åíèå,  îïðåäåëÿþùåå  ýêñïîçèöèþ.  EV  îïðåäåëÿåò  ÿðêîñòü  îáúåêòà  è  ÷óâñòâèòåëüíîñòü

ïëåíêè èëè ìàòðèöû CCD. Äëÿ ÿðêèõ îáúåêòîâ ñúåìêè çíà÷åíèå EV áîëüøå, äëÿ òåìíûõ - ìåíüøå. Ò.ê.

ÿðêîñòü îáúåêòà ñúåìêè ìåíÿåòñÿ, öèôðîâàÿ êàìåðà ïîääåðæèâàåò êîëè÷åñòâî ñâåòà, ïîïàäàþùåãî íà

ìàòðèöó CCD íà ïîñòîÿííîì óðîâíå, ðåãóëèðóÿ äèàôðàãìó è ñêîðîñòü çàòâîðà.

Åñëè êîëè÷åñòâî ñâåòà, ïîïàäàþùåãî íà ìàòðèöó CCD, óäâàèâàåòñÿ, çíà÷åíèå EV óâåëè÷èâàåòñÿ íà 1. Åñëè

æå îñâåùåííîñòü óìåíüøàåòñÿ â 2 ðàçà, EV óìåíüøàåòñÿ íà 1.

×àñòîòà êàäðîâ (fps): 

×àñòîòà êàäðîâ ïðåäñòàâëÿåò ñîáîé êîëè÷åñòâî èçîáðàæåíèé (êàäðîâ), âîñïðîèç-

âîäèìûõ  â  ñåêóíäó.  Ýòà  êàìåðà  âûïîëíÿåò  ñúåìêó  âèäåîêëèïîâ  ñ  ÷àñòîòîé  10  êàäðîâ  â  ñåêóíäó,

îïèñûâàåìîé êàê 10 fps. Äëÿ ñðàâíåíèÿ ÷àñòîòà êàäðîâ òåëåâèçîðà 30 fps.

JPEG: 

Joint Photographics Experts Group

Ôîðìàò ôàéëà, èñïîëüçóåìûé äëÿ ñæàòèÿ è ñîõðàíåíèÿ öâåòíûõ èçîáðàæåíèé. Ñòåïåíü ñæàòèÿ ìîæåò áûòü

âûáðàíà, íî, ÷åì âûøå ñòåïåíü ñæàòèÿ, òåì õóæå êà÷åñòâî ðàñïàêîâàííîãî ôàéëà.

Motion  JPEG:

  Òèï  ôîðìàòà  ôàéëà  AVI,  êîòîðûé  óïðàâëÿåò  èçîáðàæåíèåì  è  çâóêîì  â  îäíîì  ôàéëå.

Èçîáðàæåíèÿ â ýòîì ôàéëå çàïèñûâàþòñÿ â ôîðìàòå JPEG. Motion JPEG ìîæåò áûòü âîñïðîèçâåäåí â

ïðîãðàììå QuickTime 3.0 èëè áîëåå ïîçäíåé âåðñèè. Äëÿ âîñïðîèçâåäåíèÿ ôèëüìîâ (âèäåîìàòåðèàëà) Âû

ìîæåòå èñïîëüçîâàòü íà ïåðñîíàëüíîì êîìïüþòåðå ýòî ïðîãðàììíîå îáåñïå÷åíèå.

PC-êàðòà: 

Îáùèé òåðìèí äëÿ êàðò, êîòîðûå ñîîòâåòñòâóþò ñòàíäàðòó PC-êàðòû.

Ñòàíäàðò PC-êàðòû: 

Ñòàíäàðò äëÿ PC-êàðò, îïðåäåëåííûé PCMCIA.

PCMCIA:

 Personal Computer Memory Card International Association (Ìåæäóíàðîäíàÿ Àññîöèàöèÿ ïðîèçâî-

äèòåëåé êàðò ïàìÿòè äëÿ ïåðñîíàëüíûõ êîìïüþòåðîâ) (ÑØÀ).

WAVE:

Ñòàíäàðòíûé ôîðìàò, èñïîëüçóåìûé â ñèñòåìàõ íà îñíîâå Windows äëÿ ñîõðàíåíèÿ çâóêîâîé èíôîðìàöèè.

Ôàéëû ôîðìàòà WAVE èìåþò ðàñøèðåíèå ôàéëà «.WAV» è çâóê ìîæåò áûòü çàïèñàí ëèáî â ñæàòîì, ëèáî

â íåñæàòîì âèäå. Íà ýòîé êàìåðå èñïîëüçóåòñÿ çàïèñü â íåñæàòîì âèäå.

Ôàéëû ôîðìàòà WAVE ìîãóò áûòü âîñïðîèçâåäåíû íà êîìïüþòåðå ñ ïîìîùüþ ñëåäóþùèõ ïðîãðàìì:

Windows : MediaPlayer

Macintosh : QuickTime Player (âåðñèÿ 3.0 è âûøå)

Áàëàíñ áåëîãî: 

 çàâèñèìîñòè îò òèïà îñâåùåíèÿ ÷åëîâå÷åñêèé ãëàç àäàïòèðóåòñÿ òàêèì îáðàçîì, ÷òîáû

áåëûé îáúåêò âûãëÿäåë áåëûì. Ñ äðóãîé ñòîðîíû òàêèå óñòðîéñòâà, êàê öèôðîâûå êàìåðû, «âèäÿò» áåëûå

îáúåêòû  áåëûìè,  ïðåäâàðèòåëüíî  íàñòðîèâ  öâåòîâîé  áàëàíñ  â  ñîîòâåòñòâèè  ñ  öâåòîì  îêðóæàþùåãî

îñâåùåíèÿ  âîêðóã  îáúåêòà  ñúåìêè.  Ýòà  íàñòðîéêà  íàçûâàåòñÿ  ñîîòâåòñòâèåì  áàëàíñà  áåëîãî  öâåòà.

Ôóíêöèÿ, êîòîðàÿ àâòîìàòè÷åñêè ïðèâîäèò â ñîîòâåòñòâèå áàëàíñ áåëîãî öâåòà, íàçûâàåòñÿ ôóíêöèåé

àâòîìàòè÷åñêîé ðåãóëèðîâêè áàëàíñà áåëîãî öâåòà.

Ôîðìàò  Exif  Print  ïðåäñòàâëÿåò  ñîáîé  âíîâü  ñîçäàííûé  ôîðìàò  ôàéëîâîé  ñèñòåìû  öèôðîâûõ  êàìåð,

êîòîðûé ñîäåðæèò ìíîæåñòâî èíôîðìàöèè â öåëÿõ îáåñïå÷åíèÿ îïòèìàëüíîé ïå÷àòè.

ÐÅÆÈÌ ÂÈÄÅÎÑÚÅÌÊÈ

ÂÈÄÅÎÑÚÅÌÊÀ ........................................................................................................................................ 41

ÐÅÆÈÌ ÂÎÑÏÐÎÈÇÂÅÄÅÍÈß

ÂÎÑÏÐÎÈÇÂÅÄÅÍÈÅ ÂÈÄÅÎÊËÈÏΠ.................................................................................................... 43

ÌÅÍÞ ÂÎÑÏÐÎÈÇÂÅÄÅÍÈß

ÑÒÈÐÀÍÈÅ ÎÄÍÎÃÎ/ÂÑÅÕ ÊÀÄÐΠ........................................................................................................ 44

ÇÀÙÈÒÀ ÈÇÎÁÐÀÆÅÍÈÉ: FRAME/SET ALL/RESET ALL ......................................................................... 46

ÀÂÒÎÌÀÒÈ×ÅÑÊÎÅ ÂÎÑÏÐÎÈÇÂÅÄÅÍÈÅ .............................................................................................. 48

ÇÀÏÈÑÜ ÃÎËÎÑÎÂÛÕ ÇÀÃÎËÎÂÊΠ...................................................................................................... 49

ÂÎÑÏÐÎÈÇÂÅÄÅÍÈÅ ÃÎËÎÑÎÂÛÕ ÇÀÃÎËÎÂÊΠ................................................................................ 51

ÔÎÒÎÐÅÆÈÌ  ÂÎÑÏÐÎÈÇÂÅÄÅÍÈÅ

ÊÀÊ ÎÏÐÅÄÅËÈÒÜ ÏÀÐÀÌÅÒÐÛ ÏÅ×ÀÒÈ (DPOF) ................................................................................... 52

ÂÛÁÎРÊÀÄÐÀ .......................................................................................................................................... 53

ÑÁÐÎÑ ÂÑÅÕ ÏÀÐÀÌÅÒÐΠDPOF .......................................................................................................... 55

4 Íàñòðîéêà ïàðàìåòðîâ

ÐÅÃÓËÈÐÎÂÊÀ ßÐÊÎÑÒÈ ÌÎÍÈÒÎÐÀ/ÐÅÃÓËÈÐÎÂÊÀ ÃÐÎÌÊÎÑÒÈ ..................................................... 56

ÍÀÑÒÐÎÉÊÀ ÏÀÐÀÌÅÒÐΠ...................................................................................................................... 57

Îïöèè ìåíþ íàñòðîéêè ïàðàìåòðîâ SET-UP ....................................................................................... 57

SET ÈÑÏÎËÜÇÎÂÀÍÈÅ ÝÊÐÀÍÀ ÍÀÑÒÐÎÉÊÈ ÏÀÐÀÌÅÒÐΠ................................................................ 57

ÝÊÎÍÎÌÈ×ÍÛÉ ÐÅÆÈÌ ......................................................................................................................... 58

ÔÎÐÌÀÒÈÐÎÂÀÍÈÅ (FORMAT) ................................................................................................................ 59

ÏÀÌßÒÜ ÍÎÌÅÐÀ ÊÀÄÐÀ (FRAME NO.) ................................................................................................... 59

5 Èíñòàëëÿöèÿ ïðîãðàìì

5.1 ÊÎÌÏÎÍÅÍÒÛ ÏÐÎÃÐÀÌÌÍÎÃΠÎÁÅÑÏÅ×ÅÍÈß ............................................................................ 60

5.2 ÈÍÑÒÀËËßÖÈߠ ÎÑ WINDOWS ....................................................................................................... 61

5.3 ÈÍÑÒÀËËßÖÈߠ Mac OS 9.0 - 9.2 .................................................................................................. 63

5.4 ÈÍÑÒÀËËßÖÈߠ Mac OS X .............................................................................................................. 66

6 Ïðîñìîòð èçîáðàæåíèé

6.1 ÏÎÄÊËÞ×ÅÍÈÅ ÊÀÌÅÐÛ .................................................................................................................. 69

6.2 ÈÑÏÎËÜÇÎÂÀÍÈÅ ÏÐÎÃÐÀÌÌÛ FinePixViewer ................................................................................ 74

Îïöèè íàðàùèâàíèÿ ñèñòåìû ................................................................................................................. 76

Äîïîëíèòåëüíûå ïðèíàäëåæíîñòè ......................................................................................................... 77

Çàìå÷àíèÿ ïî ïðàâèëüíîé ýêñïëóàòàöèè êàìåðû .................................................................................. 78

Çàìå÷àíèÿ ïî èñòî÷íèêàì ïèòàíèÿ .................................................................................................... 78

Èñïîëüçóåìûå áàòàðåè ïèòàíèÿ ......................................................................................................... 78

Çàìå÷àíèÿ ïî èñïîëüçîâàíèþ áàòàðåé ïèòàíèÿ ............................................................................... 78

Çàìå÷àíèÿ ïî ïðàâèëüíîìó èñïîëüçîâàíèþ ïåðåçàðÿæàåìîé áàòàðåè NH-20

è Ni-MH-áàòàðåé ðàçìåðà ÀÀÀ ........................................................................................................... 79

Çàìå÷àíèÿ ïî èñïîëüçîâàíèþ çàðÿäíîãî óñòðîéñòâà ....................................................................... 80

Ñåòåâîé áëîê ïèòàíèÿ ......................................................................................................................... 80

Çàìå÷àíèÿ ïî èñïîëüçîâàíèþ êàðò ïàìÿòè xD-Picture Card ................................................................. 81

Ïðåäóïðåæäàþùèå èíäèêàòîðû ............................................................................................................. 82

Âîçìîæíûå íåèñïðàâíîñòè ..................................................................................................................... 84

Òåõíè÷åñêèå õàðàêòåðèñòèêè .................................................................................................................. 86

Îïèñàíèå òåðìèíîâ ................................................................................................................................. 88

Ìåðû áåçîïàñíîñòè ................................................................................................................................ 89